How Poets Use Poetic Devices

Poetry is a powerful way of expressing feelings and ideas. Poets use a variety of devices to convey these feelings and ideas.

Poetic devices are tricks poets use to make a poem more powerful, and, ultimately, to make it a poem. Without these devices, poetry is prose.

The point of identifying poetic devices is to determine how they add to or what they tell you about the meaning of the poem.


Link to the definitions of the terms and see an example of poetry that includes the poet's use of that poetic device.

   

Poetic Devices

Alliteration
Allusion
Consonance
Couplet
Free Verse
Hyperbole
Imagery
Internal Rhyme
Metaphor
Meter
Oxymoron
Paradox
Personification
Repetition
Rhyme Scheme
Simile
Stanza
Tone

Tips on Analyzing Poetry